Thursday, March 18, 2010

[EQ] Capital investment and strategic planning in health care facilities - Case studies

Euro Observer

The Health Policy Bulletin of the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies

Spring 2010 Volume 12, Number 1

 

Available online at: http://www.euro.who.int/document/OBS/EuroObserver_Spring2010.pdf


Capital investment and strategic planning in health care facilities. Case studies on Spain, Finland and Northern Ireland.

 

Content:

 

Even in tough times: investing in hospitals of the future
Bernd Rechel, Stephen Wright, Barrie Dowdeswell, Martin McKee

“….Hospitals are of crucial importance for health systems. In the WHO European region, the hospital sector absorbs 35–70% of national health expenditure.1 Although capital investment accounts for only 2–6% of total health expenditure1, how hospitals (by far the dominant capital asset) are built predestines a large stream of operational and medical costs for decades to come – roughly the equivalent of the original capital costs every two years.


This means that the way that the many billions of euros that are being invested annually across Europe in new and refurbished health care facilities has major consequences for the financial sustainability of the whole health system.

 

 

The Alzira Model: PPP Public Private Partnerships  in an Integrated Health Services Organization

Carlos Trescoli Serrano, Tomas Quiros Morato, Manuel Marin Ferrer

‘…The Spanish National Health Service (NHS) is a centrally tax-funded system which is universal and free at the point of delivery. Its total health care expenditure in 2007 was 6.1% of GDP.1 Between 1978 and 2002, responsibility for the management and delivery of health services was transferred from the central government (the national Ministry of Health) to the 17 Autonomous Regions (known as Autonomous Communities), although the majority of funding still comes from central government……”

 

Strategic planning of health facilities in Northern Ireland

John Cole

“….This case study describes the planning response to a strategic review of health provision in Northern Ireland, focusing on the location and type of health and social care facilities required. The strategic planning policy discussed here has evolved and been refined over a number of years and a number of changes in administration.

Given the rate of change in the demand for and the delivery of health services it is the subject of regular review to ensure its ongoing appropriateness and effectiveness….”

 

The Observatory Venice - Summer School 2010

EU integration and health systems:
challenges and opportunities for patients, professionals and policy-makers


This event, which is jointly organized with the Veneto Region – one of the Observatory’s partners

25 to 31 July 2010 on the island of San Servolo in Venice.

It will explore different EU policy fields to identify links with health and assess their impact on health systems.

The Summer School is targeted at senior to mid-level policy-makers, planners, and health professionals as well as a limited number of junior professionals

making careers in policy and management. The Summer School aims to have a participative approach involving the sharing of insights and experiences, together

with formal sessions to review the evidence. The working language will be English.

 

We are accepting application forms and recommend early submissions as places are limited.

 

Please send your application or any question regarding the Summer School to: summerschool2010@obs.euro.who.int

Feel free to pass this announcement on to anybody who might be interested in attending the Summer School.

For more information: www.observatorysummerschool.org

 

 

The Observatory is a partnership between the WHO Regional Office for Europe, the Governments of Belgium, Finland, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, the Veneto Region of Italy, the European Commission, the European Investment Bank, the World Bank, UNCAM (French National Union of Health Insurance Funds), the London School of Economics and Political Science and the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.


 

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[EQ] 2010 Global report on surveillance and response: Multidrug and extensively drug-resistant TB (M/XDR-TB)

Multidrug and extensively drug-resistant TB (M/XDR-TB)
2010 Global report on surveillance and response

World Health Organization, 2010

…..Drug-resistant tuberculosis now at record levels….

Available online PDF [71p.]  at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2010/9789241599191_eng.pdf

18 MARCH 2010 | GENEVA | WASHINGTON DC – “……In some areas of the world, one in four people with tuberculosis (TB) becomes ill with a form of the disease that can no longer be treated with standard drugs regimens, a World Health Organization (WHO) report says.

For example, 28% of all people newly diagnosed with TB in one region of north western Russia had the multidrug-resistant form of the disease (MDR-TB) in 2008. This is the highest level ever reported to WHO. Previously, the highest recorded level was 22% in Baku City, Azerbaijan, in 2007.

In the new WHO's Multidrug and Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis: 2010 Global Report on Surveillance and Response, it is estimated that 440 000 people had MDR-TB worldwide in 2008 and that a third of them died. In sheer numbers, Asia bears the brunt of the epidemic. Almost 50% of MDR-TB cases worldwide are estimated to occur in China and India. In Africa, estimates show 69 000 cases emerged, the vast majority of which went undiagnosed…..”

Content:

Summary

Introduction

Part I: Surveillance of M/XDR-TB

1.1 Geographical coverage of anti-TB drug resistance data

1.2 Resistance to first-line anti-TB drugs, including MDR-TB

1.3 Risk factors for drug resistance: previous treatment, sex and HIV

1.4 Trends over time

1.5 Resistance to second-line anti-TB drugs, including XDR-TB

1.6 Estimated global burden of MDR-TB

Part II: Progress in the global response to M/XDR-TB  

2.1 Scaling up laboratory services for diagnosis of M/XDR-TB

2.2 Reporting of MDR-TB patients and their treatment outcomes

2.3 Addressing other health systems considerations for the response to M/XDR-TB

2.4 Financing the care of drug-resistant TB patients in the 27 high MDR-TB burden countries

References
Annexes



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This message from the Pan American Health Organization, PAHO/WHO, is part of an effort to disseminate
information Related to: Equity; Health inequality; Socioeconomic inequality in health; Socioeconomic
health differentials; Gender; Violence; Poverty; Health Economics; Health Legislation; Ethnicity; Ethics;
Information Technology - Virtual libraries; Research & Science issues.  [DD/ KMC Area]

“Materials provided in this electronic list are provided "as is". Unless expressly stated otherwise, the findings
and interpretations included in the Materials are those of the authors and not necessarily of The Pan American
Health Organization PAHO/WHO or its country members”.
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Equity List - Archives - Join/remove: http://listserv.paho.org/Archives/equidad.html
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    IMPORTANT: This transmission is for use by the intended recipient and it may contain privileged, proprietary or confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for delivering this transmission to the intended recipient, you may not disclose, copy or distribute this transmission or take any action in reliance on it. If you received this transmission in error, please notify us immediately by email to infosec@paho.org, and please dispose of and delete this transmission. Thank you.