Wednesday, January 27, 2010

[EQ] An anatomy of economic inequality in the UK

 An anatomy of economic inequality in the UK

Report of the National Equality Panel – January 2010
Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion
The London School of Economics and Political Science

 

Full report [4 MB] Note: This is a large file and may take some time to download.

Please click on the link below to be directed to the National Equality Panel research reports:

·         An Anatomy of Economic Inequaltiy in th UK: Report of the National Equality Panel (Jan 2010)

·         An Anatomy of Economic Inequaltiy in th UK: Summary (Jan 2010)

·         Report of the National Equality Panel: Executive Summary  (Jan 2010)

·         Charts and Statistical Annex (Jan 2010)

“…..The National Equality Panel was set up to document the relationships between inequalities in people’s economic outcomes – such as earnings, incomes and wealth – and their characteristics and circumstances – such as gender, age or ethnicity. How does who you are affect the resources and opportunities available to you?

We map out in detail what these relationships look like in a way never done before. In this summary we bring together the key findings from our main report, and the challenges they create for the development of policy. There are several over-arching themes:

• Inequalities in earnings and incomes are high in Britain, both compared with other industrialised countries, and compared with thirty years ago. Over the most recent decade according to some measures, earnings inequality has narrowed a little and income inequality has stabilised, but the large inequality growth between the late 1970s and early 1990s has not been reversed.

• Some of the widest gaps in outcomes between social groups have narrowed in the last decade, particularly between the earnings of women and men, and in the educational qualifications of different ethnic groups.

• However, there remain deep-seated and systematic differences in economic outcomes between social groups across all of the dimensions we have examined – including between men and women, between different ethnic groups, between social class groups, between those living in disadvantaged and other areas, and between London and other parts of the country………….”

Content
Foreword

•           Overview

•           Aims

•           Overall inequalities

•           The position of different groups

•           (a) Gender

•           (b) Age

•           (c) Ethnicity and religious affiliation

•           (d) Disability status

•           (e) Sexual orientation

•           (f) Occupational social class

•           (g) The impact of social background

•           (h) Housing tenure

•           (i) Nation and region

•           (j) Area deprivation

•           Summary

•           Challenges for policy

•          References



 *      *     *
This message from the Pan American Health Organization, PAHO/WHO, is part of an effort to disseminate
information Related to: Equity; Health inequality; Socioeconomic inequality in health; Socioeconomic
health differentials; Gender; Violence; Poverty; Health Economics; Health Legislation; Ethnicity; Ethics;
Information Technology - Virtual libraries; Research & Science issues.  [DD/ KMC Area]

“Materials provided in this electronic list are provided "as is". Unless expressly stated otherwise, the findings
and interpretations included in the Materials are those of the authors and not necessarily of The Pan American
Health Organization PAHO/WHO or its country members”.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PAHO/WHO Website

Equity List - Archives - Join/remove: http://listserv.paho.org/Archives/equidad.html
Twitter http://twitter.com/eqpaho

 

    IMPORTANT: This transmission is for use by the intended recipient and it may contain privileged, proprietary or confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for delivering this transmission to the intended recipient, you may not disclose, copy or distribute this transmission or take any action in reliance on it. If you received this transmission in error, please notify us immediately by email to infosec@paho.org, and please dispose of and delete this transmission. Thank you.  

[EQ] Protecting health from climate change: connecting science, policy and people.

Protecting health from climate change: connecting science, policy and people

World Health Organization 2009

Available online PDF [36p.] at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2009/9789241598880_eng.pdf

 

“……….All populations will be affected by a changing climate, but the initial health risks vary greatly, depending on where and how people live. People living in small island developing states and other coastal regions, megacities, and mountainous and polar regions are all particularly vulnerable in different ways.


Health effects are expected to be more severe for elderly people and people with infirmities or pre-existing medical conditions. The groups who are likely to bear most of the resulting disease burden are children and the poor, especially women. The major diseases that are most sensitive to climate change – diarrhoea, vector-borne diseases like malaria, and infections associated with undernutrition – are most serious in children living in poverty………”

 

The diverse, widespread, long-term and inequitable distribution of health risks makes climate change a truly global challenge, calling for an unprecedented degree of partnership. An effective response will require actions from across society: from individuals, the health sector, as well as community and political leaders. This requires a sharing of responsibilities between the populations that make the greatest contribution to climate change and those that are most vulnerable to its effects, in order to safeguard and enhance global public health security. The skills, capacities and shared values of the public health community can make an important contribution to a fair and effective response to climate change…..”

 

Summary

 

WHAT ARE THE RISKS?

1. Climate change: past and future

2. Climate and it s impact on the fundamentals of health

3. “Natural” disasters: the growing influence of climate change on heatwaves, floods, droughts and storms

4. Changing patterns of infection

5. Long-term stresses: water shortages, malnutrition, displacement and conflict


WHO IS AT RISK?

6. Vulnerable regions: exposed populations

7. Children: life-long exposure to health risks from climate change

8. The most vulnerable: they support the greatest health burdens

9. All of us: our shared health security

WHAT NEEDS TO BE DONE?

10. Putting health at the heart of the climate change agenda

11. Strengthening public health systems

12. Choosing healthy paths to a low-carbon future

13. Mobilizing the strength of the health community

References

 


 *      *     *
This message from the Pan American Health Organization, PAHO/WHO, is part of an effort to disseminate
information Related to: Equity; Health inequality; Socioeconomic inequality in health; Socioeconomic
health differentials; Gender; Violence; Poverty; Health Economics; Health Legislation; Ethnicity; Ethics;
Information Technology - Virtual libraries; Research & Science issues.  [DD/ KMC Area]

“Materials provided in this electronic list are provided "as is". Unless expressly stated otherwise, the findings
and interpretations included in the Materials are those of the authors and not necessarily of The Pan American
Health Organization PAHO/WHO or its country members”.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PAHO/WHO Website

Equity List - Archives - Join/remove: http://listserv.paho.org/Archives/equidad.html
Twitter http://twitter.com/eqpaho

 

    IMPORTANT: This transmission is for use by the intended recipient and it may contain privileged, proprietary or confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient or a person responsible for delivering this transmission to the intended recipient, you may not disclose, copy or distribute this transmission or take any action in reliance on it. If you received this transmission in error, please notify us immediately by email to infosec@paho.org, and please dispose of and delete this transmission. Thank you.